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IGBTs, 600V
14 A, 600 V - short-circuit rugged IGBT
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Last Updated: 15/03/2010
Pages: 16
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STGB14NC60KD STGF14NC60KD, STGP14NC60KD
14 A, 600 V - short-circuit rugged IGBT
Features
TAB
2
TAB
Short circuit withstand time 10s. Low on-voltage drop (VCE(sat)) Low Cres / Cies ratio (no cross conduction susceptibility) Switching losses include diode recovery energy Very soft ultra fast recovery antiparallel diode
3 1
1 2
3
D˛PAK
TO-220
3
Applications
1
2
High frequency inverters SMPS and PFC in both hard switch and resonant topologies Motor drivers Figure 1.
TO-220FP
Internal schematic diagram
Description
This IGBT utilizes the advanced PowerMESHTM process resulting in an excellent trade-off between switching performance and low on-state behavior.
Table 1.
Device summary
Marking GB14NC60KD GF14NC60KD GP14NC60KD Package D˛PAK TO-220FP TO-220 Packaging Tape and reel Tube Tube
Order codes STGB14NC60KDT4 STGF14NC60KD STGP14NC60KD
March 2010
Doc ID 11424 Rev 7
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www.st.com 16
Contents
STGB14NC60KD, STGF14NC60KD, STGP14NC60KD
Contents
1 2 Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) . . .. . .. . .. . .. . ... 6
3 4 5 6
Test circuits
. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ... 9
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Packaging mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
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Electrical ratings
1
Electrical ratings
Table 2.
Symbol VCES IC
(1)
Absolute maximum ratings
Value Parameter TO-220/D˛PAK TO-220FP Collector-emitter voltage (VGE = 0) Continuous collector current at TC = 25 C Continuous collector current at TC = 100 C Turn-off latching current Pulsed collector current Gate-emitter voltage Diode RMS forward current at TC = 25 C Surge non repetitive forward current tp = 10 ms sinusoidal Insulation withstand voltage (RMS) from all three leads to external hea sink ( t=1 s; TC = 25 C) Total dissipation at TC = 25 C Shor t circuit withstand time, VCE = 0.5VBR(CES) , TC = 125 C, RG = 10 , VGE = 12 V Operating junction temperature -80 10 55 to 150 25 14 50 50 20 20 55 600 11 7 V A A A A V A A Unit
IC(1) ICL ICP
(2) (3)
VGE IF IFSM
VISO PTOT tscw Tj
1.
2500 28
V W s C
Calculated according to the iterative formula
Tj ( m x ) T ---I C ( T C ) = -------------------------------------------------a---------------C-----------------------------------R t h j c × V C E ( s a t ) ( m a x ) ( T j ( m a x ), I C ( T C ) )
2. Vclamp = 80% of VCES, Tj =150 C, RG=10 , VGE=15 V 3. Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature and turn-off within RBSOA
Table 3.
Symbol
Thermal data
Value Parameter TO-220/D˛PAK TO-220FP 1.56 2.2 62.5 4.5 5.6 Unit C/W C/W C/W
Rthj-case Thermal resistance junction-case IGBT Rthj-case Thermal resistance junction-case diode Rthj-amb Thermal resistance junction-ambient
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Electrical characteristics
STGB14NC60KD, STGF14NC60KD, STGP14NC60KD
2
Electrical characteristics
(Tj =25 C unless otherwise specified) Table 4.
Symbol V(BR)CES IGES ICES VGE(th) VCE(sat) gfs (1)
Static
Parameter Test conditions Min. 600 100 150 1 4.5 2.1 1.8 3.2 6.5 2.5 Typ. Max. Unit V nA A mA V V V S
Collector-emitter breakdown IC= 1 mA voltage (VGE= 0) Gate-emitter leakage current (VCE = 0) Collector cut-off current (VGE = 0) Gate threshold voltage Collector-emitter saturation voltage Forward transconductance VGE= 20 V VCE= 600 V VCE= 600 V, Tj= 125 C VCE= VGE, IC= 250 A VGE= 15 V, IC= 7 A VGE= 15 V, IC= 7 A, Tj= 125 C VCE = 15 V , IC = 7 A
1. Pulsed: Pulse duration = 300 s, duty cycle 1.5%
Table 5.
Symbol Cies Coes Cres Qg Qge Qgc
Dynamic
Parameter Input capacitance Output capacitance Reverse transfer capacitance Total gate charge Gate-emitter charge Gate-collector charge Test conditions Min. Typ. 760 86 15.5 34.4 8.1 16.4 Max. Unit pF pF pF nC nC nC
VCE = 25 V, f = 1 MHz, VGE= 0
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VCE = 390 V, IC = 7 A, VGE = 15 V (see Figure 19)
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Electrical characteristics
Table 6.
Symbol td(on) tr (di/dt)on td(on) tr (di/dt)on tr(Voff) td(off) tf tr(Voff) td(off) tf
Switching on/off (inductive load)
Parameter Turn-on delay time Current rise time Turn-on current slope Turn-on delay time Current rise time Turn-on current slope Off voltage rise time Turn-off delay time Current fall time Off voltage rise time Turn-off delay time Current fall time Test conditions VCC = 390 V, IC = 7 A , RG= 10 VGE= 15 V, (see Figure 18) VCC = 390 V, IC = 7 A , RG= 10 VGE= 15 V, Tj= 125 C (see Figure 18) Vcc = 390 V, IC = 7 A, , RGE = 10 VGE = 15 V (see Figure 18) Vcc = 390 V, IC = 7 A, , RGE = 10 VGE = 15 V Tj= 125 C (see Figure 18) Min. Typ. 22.5 8.5 700 22 9.5 680 60 116 75 24 196 144 Max. Unit ns ns A/s ns ns A/s ns ns ns ns ns ns
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Table 7.
Symbol Eon (1) Eoff Ets
(2)
Switching energy (inductive load)
Parameter Turn-on switching losses Turn-off switching losses Total switching losses Turn-on switching losses Turn-off switching losses Total switching losses Test conditions VCC = 390 V, IC = 7 A , RG= 10 VGE= 15 V, (see Figure 18) VCC = 390 V, IC = 7 A RG= 10 VGE= 15 V, , Tj= 125 C (see Figure 18) Min Typ. 82 155 237 131 370 501 Max Unit J J J J J J
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Eon (1) Eoff (2) Ets
-
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1. Eon is the turn-on losses when a typical diode is used in the test circuit. If the IGBT is offered in a package with a co-pack diode, the co-pack diode is used as external diode. IGBTs and DIODE are at the same temperature (25C and 125C) 2. Turn-off losses include also the tail of the collector current.
Table 8.
Symbol VF t rr Qrr I rr m t rr Qrr I rr m
Collector-emitter diode
Parameter Forward on-voltage Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current Test conditions IF = 7 A IF = 7 A, TC= 125 C IF = 7 A, VR = 40 V, di/dt = 100 A/s (see Figure 21) IF = 7 A, VR = 40 V, Tj = 125 C, di/dt = 100 A/s (see Figure 21) Min Typ. 1.8 1.3 37 40 2.1 61 98 3.2 Max 2.1 Unit V V ns nC A ns nC A
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Electrical characteristics
STGB14NC60KD, STGF14NC60KD, STGP14NC60KD
2.1
Figure 2.
Electrical characteristics (curves)
Output characteristics Figure 3. Transfer characteristics
Figure 4.
Transconductance
Figure 5.
Collector-emitter on voltage vs temperature
Figure 6.
Collector-emitter on voltage vs collector current
Figure 7.
Normalized gate threshold vs temperature
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STGB14NC60KD, STGF14NC60KD, STGP14NC60KD Figure 8. Normalized breakdown voltage vs temperature Figure 9.
Electrical characteristics Gate charge vs gate-emitter voltage
Figure 10. Capacitance variations
Figure 11. Switching losses vs temperature
Figure 12. Switching losses vs gate resistance Figure 13. Switching losses vs collector current
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Electrical characteristics
STGB14NC60KD, STGF14NC60KD, STGP14NC60KD Figure 15. Turn-off SOA
Figure 14. Thermal impedance for TO-220 and D2PAK
Figure 16. Thermal impedance for TO-220FP
Figure 17. Forward voltage drop versus forward current
FM(A)
45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
Tj =150C (Maximum values)
Tj=150C (Typical values) Tj =25C (Maximum values)
VFM(V
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Test circuits
3
Test circuits
Figure 19. Gate charge test circuit
Figure 18. Test circuit for inductive load switching
Figure 20. Switching waveforms
Figure 21. Diode recovery times waveform
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Package mechanical data
STGB14NC60KD, STGF14NC60KD, STGP14NC60KD
4
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
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Package mechanical data
D2PAK (TO-263) mechanical data
Dim A A1 b b2 c c2 D D1 E E1 e e1 H J1 L L1 L2 R V2
mm Min 4.40 0.03 0.70 1.14 0.45 1.23 8.95 7.50 10 8.50 2.54 4.88 15 2.49 2.29 1.27 1.30 0.4 0 8 0 5.28 15.85 2.69 2.79 1.40 1.75 0.192 0.590 0.099 0.090 0.05 0.051 Typ Max 4.60 0.23 0.93 1.70 0.60 1.36 9.35 10.40 Min 0.173 0.001 0.027 0.045 0.017 0.048 0.352 0.295 0.394 0.334
in c h Typ Max 0.181 0.009 0.037 0.067 0.024 0.053 0.368 0.409 0.1 0.208 0.624 0.106 0.110 0.055 0.069 0.016 8
0079457_M
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Package mechanical data
STGB14NC60KD, STGF14NC60KD, STGP14NC60KD
Table 9.
Dim.
TO-220FP mechanical data
mm Min. Typ. Max. 4.6 2.7 2.75 0.7 1 1.70 1.70 5.2 2.7 10.4 16 28.6 9.8 2.9 15.9 9 3 30.6 10.6 3.6 16.4 9.3 3.2
A B D E F F1 F2 G G1 H L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L7 Dia
4.4 2.5 2.5 0.45 0.75 1.15 1.15 4.95 2.4 10
Figure 22. TO-220FP drawing
L7 E
A B
D Dia L6 L5
F1
F2 F
H G1
G
L2 L3
L4
7012510_Rev_K
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Package mechanical data
TO-220 type A mechanical data
mm Dim Min A b b1 c D D1 E e e1 F H1 J1 L L1 L20 L30 P Q 4.40 0.61 1.14 0.48 15.25 1.27 10 2.40 4.95 1.23 6.20 2.40 13 3.50 16.40 28.90 3.75 2.65 3.85 2.95 10.40 2.70 5.15 1.32 6.60 2.72 14 3.93 Typ Max 4.60 0.88 1.70 0.70 15.75
0015988_Rev_S
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Packaging mechanical data
STGB14NC60KD, STGF14NC60KD, STGP14NC60KD
5
Packaging mechanical data
D2PAK FOOTPRINT
TAPE AND REEL SHIPMENT
REEL MECHANICAL DATA
DIM. A B C D G N T 1. 5 12.8 20.2 24.4 100 30. 4 26. 4 13. 2 mm MIN. MAX . 330 0. 059 0.504 0.520 0795 0.960 1.039 3. 937 1.197 BULK QTY 1000 i n ch MIN. MAX. 12. 992
TAPE MECHANICAL DATA
DIM. A0 B0 D D1 E F K0 P0 P1 P2 R T W mm MI N. 10. 5 15. 7 1.5 1. 59 1. 65 11.4 4.8 3.9 11.9 1.9 50 0. 25 23. 7 24.3 MAX. 10.7 15.9 1. 6 1.61 1.85 11.6 5. 0 4. 1 12.1 2. 1 i n ch MI N. MAX. 0.413 0.421 0.618 0.626 0.059 0.063 0.062 0.063 0.065 0.073 0.449 0.456 0.189 0.197 0.153 0.161 0.468 0.476 0.075 0.082 1.574 0.35 0.0098 0.0137 0.933 0.956
BASE QTY 1000
* on sales type
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Revision history
6
Revision history
Table 10.
Date 14-Jun-2005 05-Jul-2005 22-Jul-2005 27-Jan-2006 28-Apr-2006 02-Apr-2008 15-Mar-2010
Document revision history
Revision 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 New release Complete version Value changed in table 6 Inser ted ecopack indication New template, modified curves 6 and 8 Modified test conditions on Table 4 Updated packages mechanical data. Changes
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STGB14NC60KD, STGF14NC60KD, STGP14NC60KD
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